Essay about Summary - Weber - Class, Status, Party

The article presents Weber’s argument regarding social stratification in contrast to Marx’s. In his discussion of his theory of social stratification, he outlines three ways in which society is divided: by class (economically), status (socially) and by party (ideologically). He argues that the individual identity is not determined by the class identity, and that status and party identities often cross class divisions. The article begins by detailing the human desire for social power and how, through class, certain forms of power are achieved. He contends that the pursuit of social power is essentially an attempt to acquire social honour. Weber also mentions that power does not always lead to social honour and uses the notion of the†¦show more content†¦(p. 105) The property owners are often of the upper class and have control of their life situation. In contrast those who own no property are primarily of the lower-middle classes and have little control over the ir life situation since they must follow certain societal rules put in place by the ruling class (those with the most property/greatest economic status). Weber claims that economic interest is at the forefront of class status as well as social power. Weber goes onto note that in past time periods, mainly the Middle Ages, economic interest was monopolized causing the gap between the rich and poor to be vast (p. 106). The organization of people around specific situations, or class struggles, in fact strengthens class structures, mainly because they reinforce the boundaries. However, he feels that this does not make a class a community since the assumption that people in similar class situations must share similar ideals and beliefs is over-simplifying a complex situation. While class groups do not constitute communities, according to Weber, status groups normally are communities (108). Status is defined as the likelihood that life chances are determined by social honour, or, prestige. Status groups are linked by a common lifestyle, and the shared aspects of social life held to high importance to that status group. Wealth is not necessarily the primary cause of status, thoughShow MoreRelatedThe Distribution Of Power Within The Political Community1025 Words   |  5 PagesThe Distribution of Power within the Political Community: Class, Status, Party (1914): by Max Weber Summary In â€Å"The Distribution of Power within the Political Community: Class, Status, Party†, Max Weber discusses the two types of powers: social and economic. However, between social power and economic power, they each vary in the sense of their prestige. Those with economic power have the ability to monopolize the goods and commodities coming in and out of the market, and have the power to chooseRead MoreMax Weber s Theory Of Power897 Words   |  4 PagesBACKGROUND OF MAX WEBER Max Weber was German sociologist, who an intellectual who†¦ CONCEPT OF POWER The concept of power is not something that can be easily defined, as there have been recent outpourings of case studies on community power. Sociological researchers have consistently discovered that power is highly centralized, while political science scholars have also regularly concluded that in their communities, power is widely diffused (P. Bachrach and M. Baratz, 1962, pg. 947). Bachrach andRead MoreA Movie Came Out Called The Purge : Anarchy The Main Characters1587 Words   |  7 PagesFrank Grillo (Sergeant), Carmen Ejogo (Eva), Zoe Soul (Eva Daughter), Zach Gilford (Shane) and Kiele Sanchez (Liz). 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Summary and Conclusions Appendix: A Review of the Literature on Rastafari Notes Selected Bibliography Index 3 7 29 41 67 79 97 117 127 141 171 185 This page intentionally left blank Rastafari This page intentionally left blank Read MoreDetermining the Elite Within Politics and the Judiciary Essay7577 Words   |  31 Pagesesteem and a measure of fame. Above all, a seat in the Commons is a necessary qualification for most Ministerial careers (Moran 1989 p154) Due to the central place of class in British party politics, the distinction between Labour and Conservative MPs and Ministers (and other parties where appropriate) will form an inherent part of this papers structure. The Judicial Elite ------------------ Analysis of the senior positions in the Judiciary willRead MoreTraditional African Family19679 Words   |  79 PagesThemes and Chapter 1 Social stratification Perspectives. 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